来自前考官Simon Corcoran（ielts-simon.com）的大作文破题思路和词汇表达一直都是十分重要的备考资料之一。
01
Advertising
Positives of Advertising
Advertising is a key part of modern business.
Companies need to tell customers about their products.
Advertisements inform us about the choices we have.
Advertising is a creative industry that employs many people.
Without advertising, we would have less choice.
Without advertising, there would be higher unemployment.
Advertising is a form of modern art.
People enjoy adverts.
广告是现代企业的重要组成部分。
公司需要告诉客户他们的产品。
广告告诉我们有关我们的选择。
广告是一个有很多人的创意产业。
没有广告，我们会有更少的选择。
没有广告，就会有更高的失业率。
广告是现代艺术的一种形式。
人们喜欢广告。
Negatives of Advertising
Advertising manipulates people.
It aims to persuade people that buying a product will make them happier.
Advertisers focus on selling a brand image.
They use glamorous, successful people.
We now live in a consumer culture.
We are persuaded to follow the latest trends.
We are encouraged to associate certain brands with a higher status.
Advertisers often aim their marketing at children.
Children can easily be influenced by advertisements.
Children put pressure on parents to buy them things.
广告操纵人。
它旨在说服人们购买产品将使他们更快乐。
广告主专注于销售品牌形象。
他们使用迷人，成功的人。
我们现在生活在消费文化中。
我们被说服遵循最新趋势。
我们鼓励将某些品牌与更高的地位联系起来。
广告商通常将他们的营销瞄准儿童。
儿童很容易受到广告的影响。
孩子们给父母压力买东西。
Opinions about Advertising
Advertising should be regulated.
Advertising aimed at children should be controlled or even banned.
Unhealthy foods should not be marketed in a way that attracts children.
Products that can be a risk to health should display warnings.
In some countries, it is illegal to advertise cigarettes on television.
Warnings must be displayed on cigarette packets.
However, advertising is necessary for free market economies.
It creates demand for products.
Governments should only censor false information or products that are harmful.
广告应受到监管。
针对儿童的广告应该受到控制或甚至被禁止。
不健康的食物不应该以吸引儿童的方式销售。
可能危害健康的产品应显示警告。
在一些国家，在电视上广告香烟是非法的。
烟包上必须显示警告。
然而，在自由市场经济中广告是必要的。
它创造了对产品的需求。
政府只应审查有害的虚假信息或产品。
02
Animal Rights
Arguments for Animal Testing
Animals are used in important scientific research.
It is necessary to do medical tests on new drugs.
Animal testing helps to advance medical and scientific knowledge.
Many important medical discoveriesinvolved experimentation on animals.
Researchers aim to minimize the suffering that animals experience.
Testing for the cosmetics industry is now banned in many countries.
动物被用于重要的科学研究。
对新药进行医学检验是必要的。
动物试验有助于提高医学和科学知识。
许多重要的医学发现涉及动物实验。
研究人员的目标是尽量减少动物经历的痛苦。
化妆品行业的测试现在被禁止在许多国家。
Arguments against Animal Testing
The benefits of research using animals do not justify the suffering caused.
There are alternative methods of research.
The lives of animals should be respected.
Humans have no moral right to do experiments on animals.
使用动物的研究的好处不证明造成的痛苦。
还有其他的研究方法。
动物的生活应该受到尊重。
人类没有做动物实验的道德权利。
Arguments for Vegetarianism
Vegetarians do not eat foods that are produced by killing animals.
Many people choose a vegetarian diet for moral or health reasons.
A healthy diet is possible without eating meat.
It is unnecessary to kill animals for food.
A vegetarian diet may reduce the risk of diseases like cancer.
Many people question the treatment of animals in factory farms.
素食者不吃由动物杀死的食物。
许多人出于道德或健康原因选择素食。
健康饮食不吃肉是可能的。
没有必要宰杀动物作食物。
素食可以降低患癌症等疾病的风险。
许多人质疑工厂农场里动物的待遇。
Arguments against Vegetarianism
Vegetarians do not eat a balanced diet.
In many cultures, meat is the main ingredient in traditional meals.
Meat-eaters argue that animals are below humans in the food chain.
It is completely natural for us to kill them for food.
Our aim should be to improve farming methods.
Farms should produce organic food.
素食者不均衡饮食。
在许多文化中，肉是传统食物的主要成分。
肉食者认为动物在食物链中低于人类。
这是完全自然的，我们杀死他们的食物。
我们的目标应该是改善耕作方法。
农场应该生产有机食品。
Positives of Zoos
Zoos play an important role in wildlife conservation.
They can help to protect endangered species.
Zoos allow scientists to study animals and their behaviour.
Zoos are educational, interesting and fun.
Children, in particular, enjoy learning about animals.
Zoos provide job opportunities.
动物园在野生动物保护中扮演重要角色。
他们可以帮助保护濒危物种。
动物园允许科学家研究动物及其行为。
动物园是教育的，有趣的和有趣的。
孩子们特别喜欢学习动物。
动物园提供就业机会。
Negatives of Zoos
Zoo animals are kept in artificial environments.
They are kept in cages or have limited space.
Zoo animals rely on humans.
They lose the freedom to hunt for food.
The best way to save endangered species is by protecting natural habitats.
Some people believe that zoos are unethical.
Zoos exhibit animals with the aim of making money.
We have no right to use animals for entertainment and profit.
动物园动物被保存在人工环境中。
他们被关在笼子里或空间有限。
动物园动物依赖人类。
他们失去了寻找食物的自由。
拯救濒危物种的最好办法是保护自然栖息地。
有些人认为动物园是不道德的。
动物园展示动物的目的是赚钱。
我们无权使用动物来娱乐和赚钱。
